See xpruna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "spiruna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian spiruna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sporo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sporo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian spiruna, from either Frankish or Old High German sporo (both inflecting to sporon), from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xpruni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ixpruna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "xpruni"
},
"expansion": "xpruna f (plural xpruni)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur"
],
"id": "en-xpruna-mt-noun-Y4hf4Foe",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "xprunara"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃpruː.na/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-xpruna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav.mp3",
"note": "Gozo",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːna"
}
],
"word": "xpruna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "spiruna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian spiruna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sporo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sporo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian spiruna, from either Frankish or Old High German sporo (both inflecting to sporon), from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xpruni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ixpruna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "xpruni"
},
"expansion": "xpruna f (plural xpruni)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xprunara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Frankish",
"Maltese terms derived from Old High German",
"Maltese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/uːna",
"Rhymes:Maltese/uːna/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"spur"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃpruː.na/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-xpruna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav.mp3",
"note": "Gozo",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-xpruna.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːna"
}
],
"word": "xpruna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xpruna meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.